Google Cloud Professional Cloud Security Engineer Practice Exam

If your organization enforces a minimum data retention period for records, which Google service would you use?

1. Google Cloud Functions.

2. Google Cloud Storage.

3. Google Dataflow.

4. Google BigQuery.

The correct answer is: Google Cloud Storage.

Google Cloud Storage is the most suitable choice for managing data retention policies within your organization. This service is designed for storing and managing large amounts of unstructured data, making it a flexible option for various use cases, including compliance with data retention requirements. With Google Cloud Storage, you can configure Object Lifecycle Management policies that allow you to establish rules based on object age, which aligns perfectly with a minimum data retention period. These lifecycle policies enable automated management of objects in your buckets, ensuring that data is retained for the specified duration and either deleted or transitioned to different storage classes thereafter, depending on your organizational compliance needs. In contrast, the other services listed do not primarily focus on data retention management in the same manner. For instance, Google Cloud Functions is designed for running event-driven code without managing the underlying infrastructure, while Google Dataflow is a fully managed stream and batch data processing service. Google BigQuery, on the other hand, is mainly used for data analysis and querying large datasets but does not inherently provide mechanisms for enforcing data retention periods in the same way that Cloud Storage does.