Google Cloud Professional Cloud Security Engineer Practice Exam

What is a recommended practice for allowing cloud personnel access based on geography?

1. Utilize region-specific resource allocation

2. Use Key Access Justifications

3. Set user permissions dynamically

4. Use attribute-based access control

The correct answer is: Use Key Access Justifications

In this context, the recommended practice of using Key Access Justifications aligns well with access management strategies that involve geography-based considerations. Key Access Justifications allow organizations to enforce policies that require users to provide reasoning when requesting access to certain resources, particularly in regulated or sensitive environments. This practice enhances security by ensuring that access requests are scrutinized based on the contextual needs, which can include geographic factors. In scenarios where access to sensitive data or critical resources must be controlled tightly based on a user's location, Key Access Justifications help establish a layer of accountability. This is especially crucial in industries with compliance requirements that necessitate oversight of who accesses data and why. Therefore, having personnel articulate their need for access, alongside geographic considerations, improves overall access management and security posture. Other options might imply relevant controls or strategies but do not specifically address the geographic aspect in conjunction with access requests. For instance, dynamic user permissions could theoretically adapt based on various factors, but they lack the specific focus on justifications related to geographic location. Likewise, region-specific resource allocation relates more to resource deployment than access permissions, while attribute-based access control, although flexible, does not inherently necessitate justifying access requests in the context of geography.