Google Cloud Professional Cloud Security Engineer Practice Exam

Which of the following options is a relevant requirement for logging access management in Google Cloud?

1. Only view access to logs

2. Access to editing logs

3. Complete administrative access

4. Access only to system logs

The correct answer is: Only view access to logs

The selection of the option that mentions "only view access to logs" aligns with best practices for logging access management in Google Cloud. This approach emphasizes the principle of least privilege, which dictates that users should only be granted access necessary to perform their required tasks. In the context of logs, a user having view-only access prevents unauthorized modifications, ensuring the integrity and authenticity of the logs. This helps maintain an accurate trail of activities within the cloud environment, which is crucial for security audits and compliance. Additionally, view-only access facilitates effective monitoring and reporting while minimizing the risk of unintentional changes or deletions that could obscure or compromise critical log information. This is particularly important in security contexts where visibility into actions taken within the system is essential for incident response and forensic analysis. In contrast, the other options would introduce varying levels of risk: editing logs could open the door for tampering or misuse, complete administrative access would typically exceed what is needed for an individual in a logging-related role, and access only to system logs might restrict the essential visibility required to effectively monitor user activities and other relevant events.